Zygoballus sexpunctatus

Zygoballus sexpunctatus · Order: Araneae · Family: Salticidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Zygoballus sexpunctatus
Photo: Kaldari, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), Public domain

Adult Zygoballus sexpunctatus are tiny jumping spiders, only 3 to 4.5 mm long, with bronze-to-black bodies and distinctive white bands on the abdomen. These spiders hunt small invertebrates like aphids and young caterpillars, and they become sexually mature in late April after overwintering as immature individuals.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Females are 3.5 to 4.5 mm long while males are 3 to 3.5 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It is an opportunistic feeder that eats a wide range of invertebrate prey.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Spiders hibernate through winter as immature individuals and reach sexual maturity around late April.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

They become sexually mature in late April after overwintering as immatures. Males display ritualized courtship and agonistic behavior.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The original specimen was collected in North Carolina.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It resembles Zygoballus rufipes, whose range overlaps with it. Males can be told apart by a large spot of white scales at the start of the thoracic slope, which Z. rufipes lacks.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 22 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Georgia, Florida, Oklahoma, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, South Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When are these spiders active?

They become sexually mature in late April after overwintering as immatures.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they eat?

They hunt small invertebrates, especially aphids and young caterpillars.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Salticidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygoballus_sexpunctatus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.