Wood Nettle Gall Midge

Dasineura investita · Order: Diptera · Family: Cecidomyiidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Wood Nettle Gall Midge
Photo: Evan M. Raskin, CC BY

The wood nettle gall midge makes oval, globose galls that are about 4 to 5 mm wide and 8 to 12 mm long. The galls can appear pale, red, white, or greenish and are translucent. It has two generations each year, and the larva from the autumn generation overwinters inside the gall’s central chamber.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Galls may be pale, red, white, or greenish and translucent.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Galls are roughly 4 to 5 mm wide and 8 to 12 mm long, oval and globose in shape.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

There are two generations per year; the autumn generation’s larva overwinters in the gall’s central chamber.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Many other Dasineura species also form galls, so identification can be tricky.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 29 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Minnesota, Missouri, Maryland.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Same family (Cecidomyiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasineura_investita

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.