Western Grapeleaf Skeletonizer Moth

Harrisina metallica · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Zygaenidae

Also called: Western Grapeleaf Skeletonizer

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The western grapeleaf skeletonizer damages grape vines and its caterpillars have hairs that can cause skin rash.

Source: Wikipedia

Western Grapeleaf Skeletonizer Moth
Photo: gailhampshire, CC BY

Its larvae feed on grapes and related vines, stripping leaves and reducing crop yields, and their hairs can irritate skin. Adults are active from spring through fall and can be controlled with an organically certified bacteria-based insecticide.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The western grapeleaf skeletonizer is a moth species in the family Zygaenidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from 22 to 30 mm (about 0.9 to 1.2 inches).

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

They are considered a pest in grape vineyards, lowering the season’s crop yield.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

The caterpillars have stinging hairs that can cause a rash or allergic reaction on skin.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

A bacteria-based insecticide that is organically certified can effectively control infestations.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The caterpillars feed on grapes and on vines of the genus Parthenocissus.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adult moths are on the wing from April through October, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

They are active during the warmer months, roughly April to October.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 9 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Arizona, California, New Mexico, Colorado, Nevada, Texas, Utah, Wyoming.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How do I get rid of western grapeleaf skeletonizer?

Use an organically certified bacteria-based insecticide to treat the vines.

Source: Wikipedia

When are the adults active?

Adults are on the wing from April through October, varying by region.

Source: Wikipedia

Do the caterpillars sting?

Yes, their hairs can cause skin rash or allergic reactions.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae eat?

They feed on grape leaves and on vines of Parthenocissus species.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Zygaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrisina_metallica

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.