Walnut Sphinx

Amorpha juglandis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sphingidae

Also called: Walnut Sphinx Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The caterpillars eat leaves of walnut, hickory, beech and other trees, so they can damage shade trees and garden plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Walnut Sphinx
Photo: Michelle W. (鍾偉瑋), CC BY

The Walnut Sphinx moth has a wingspan of about 45 to 75 mm. Adults are active at night, especially in the early hours. It lives across North America from the Atlantic coast to the Rockies.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults are nocturnal and are most active in the first part of the night.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The wingspan ranges from 45 mm up to 75 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found throughout North America, from the Atlantic to the Rocky Mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on leaves of alder, hickory, hazelnut, beech, walnut and hop-hornbeam.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are active at night, especially in the early hours.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are most active during the early nighttime hours.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range covers Canada and the United States across the continent.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 38 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Ohio, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Alabama.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Walnut Sphinx photo 3
Photo: Cody Stricker, CC BY
Walnut Sphinx photo 4
Photo: florawhite, CC BY
Walnut Sphinx photo 5
Photo: unknown, CC0
Walnut Sphinx photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

Are they a problem for my garden?

The caterpillars can eat leaves of several tree species, which may harm ornamental or fruit trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sphingidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amorpha_juglandis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.