Hummingbird Clearwing

Hemaris thysbe · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sphingidae

Also called: Common Clear-wing, Hummingbird Clearwing Moth, Hummingbird Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The caterpillars feed on honeysuckle, dogbane and several fruit trees, so they can damage garden plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Hummingbird Clearwing
Photo: Bernie Paquette, CC BY

The hummingbird clearwing is a medium-sized moth with a 4 to 5.5 cm wingspan that flies fast and hovers like a hummingbird. It has transparent wings edged in reddish-brown and a green-burgundy back with a yellow-white underside. Adults are seen in gardens and meadows from early spring to fall, most active in the hottest part of the day.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The moth’s back is olive green and burgundy, while the underside is white or yellow with burgundy markings. Its wings are clear with a reddish-brown border.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from about 4 to 5.5 cm (1.6 to 2.2 in).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in second-growth forests, meadows and cultivated suburban gardens.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars eat honeysuckle, dogbane and various fruit trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

In the south there are two generations per year, only one in the north. It overwinters as a brown, hard-shelled pupa buried in the soil.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults appear from March to June and again from August to October in southern areas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Found across much of North America, from Alaska and Oregon in the west to Newfoundland in the east, and south to Texas and Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Because of its hovering flight and coloration, it is often mistaken for a hummingbird or bumblebee.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 44 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, Vermont, Illinois.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Are they a problem for my garden?

The caterpillars feed on honeysuckle, dogbane and fruit trees, so they can damage those plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Why do they look like hummingbirds?

Their rapid wing beats and hovering flight, plus their clear wings with colored borders, make them resemble hummingbirds.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sphingidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemaris_thysbe

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.