Vine Sphinx

Eumorpha vitis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sphingidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The caterpillars feed on grape vines and related plants, which can damage gardens and crops.

Source: Wikipedia

Vine Sphinx
Photo: Michelle W. (鍾偉瑋), CC BY

The vine sphinx moth has a wingspan of about 85 to 105 mm. Its larvae eat grape vines, several species of Cissus, Ludwigia, Magnolia, and Parthenocissus, so they can harm vines and garden plants. Adults are found from Argentina up through Central America and the southern United States, including Arizona, Texas, Mississippi, and Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Eumorpha vitis, called the vine sphinx, belongs to the hawk-moth family Sphingidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from 85 to 105 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults sip nectar from various flowers such as Vinca rosea. Caterpillars feed on grape vines, several Cissus species, Ludwigia, Magnolia virginiana, and Parthenocissus.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adult flight periods match those described for Florida, northern parts of the range, and the tropics.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to a range that includes Argentina, Central America, the Caribbean, Mexico, and parts of the southern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Arizona, Florida, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Kansas, New Mexico, Georgia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do vine sphinx caterpillars eat?

They feed on grape vines, Cissus, Ludwigia, Magnolia virginiana, and Parthenocissus species.

Source: Wikipedia

When are adult vine sphinx moths active?

In Florida they are on wing in spring and again in late summer through fall; farther north they appear in midsummer, and in the tropics they can be seen all year.

Source: Wikipedia

How large is the vine sphinx moth?

Its wingspan measures roughly 85 to 105 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is the vine sphinx moth found?

It ranges from Argentina through Central America, the Caribbean, Mexico, and into the southern United States such as Arizona, Texas, Mississippi, and Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sphingidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eumorpha_vitis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.