Tropical Swallowtail Moth

Lyssa zampa · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Uraniidae

Also called: Black-swallowtail Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The caterpillars feed on rubber-tree family plants and can damage those trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Tropical Swallowtail Moth
Photo: Cheongweei Gan, CC BY

The tropical swallowtail moth is a large, day- and night-active moth found across tropical Southeast Asia and nearby regions.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The forewing is about 70 mm long and the wingspan can reach up to 160 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in tropical Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines. Moths may appear in cities when forest dry spells push them into urban areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on Endospermum and other plants in the rubber-tree family (Euphorbiaceae).

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are most common from May through November, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Beyond the core range, it is also found on the Andaman Islands, in southern China, the Himalayas, and occasionally in Taiwan, Japan and South Korea.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: South Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Can they damage my garden or trees?

The larvae feed on rubber-tree family plants and can damage those trees.

Source: Wikipedia

When are they most likely to be seen?

They are most abundant from May to November, and they can appear in urban areas during dry forest spells.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Uraniidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyssa_zampa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

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