Striped Horse Fly

Tabanus lineola · Order: Diptera · Family: Tabanidae

Can bite. Females bite people.

Source: Wikipedia

Striped Horse Fly
Photo: Robert Webster, CC BY-SA

Female Tabanus lineola will bite you, while males do not bite.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Female Tabanus lineola have a pale stripe down the middle of the abdomen; males lack eye hair.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Female Tabanus lineola bite, while males do not bite.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are found on the eastern seaboard of North America and the Mexican Gulf coast.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 38 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Illinois, Texas, Mississippi, Florida, South Carolina, Louisiana, Michigan, Massachusetts.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do Tabanus lineola bite?

Yes, the females bite people; males do not bite.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Tabanidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabanus_lineola

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.