Striped Cucumber Beetle

Acalymma vittatum · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Chrysomelidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages cucurbit crops such as cucumbers and pumpkins.

Source: Wikipedia

Striped Cucumber Beetle
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

Striped cucumber beetles are small (about 5 mm long) insects with yellow wing covers marked by three black stripes. They live from eastern North America to the Rockies, reaching into Mexico and southern Canada, and are most active in spring mornings and evenings, feeding on fruits, foliage and flowers of cucurbit plants. The beetles are attracted to cucurbitacin, a plant chemical that most herbivores avoid, and they can be managed with bait crops, biological agents, and early-season controls.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The adult has yellow elytra crossed by three black longitudinal stripes.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are about 5.25 mm long, a bit shorter than the similar western corn rootworm which is around 6.3 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Because it harms cucurbit crops, farmers treat fields in early spring and may plant bait crops high in cucurbitacin to draw beetles away.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Control methods include biological agents and bait crops that contain cucurbitacin to attract and trap beetles.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It occurs from eastern North America west to the Rocky Mountains, extending north to southern Canada and south to Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

In spring the adults feed on a variety of plant parts, including fruits, leaves and flowers, and fruit feeding can cause scarring.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The beetle is unusual because it tolerates and is attracted to cucurbitacin, a defensive chemical in cucurbit plants.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Feeding activity peaks in the morning and early evening of spring.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range matches its habitat: eastern North America to the Rockies, Mexico to southern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be mistaken for the western corn rootworm, but the rootworm is noticeably longer.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 43 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Pennsylvania, Texas, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, Illinois, Vermont, Kentucky.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Striped Cucumber Beetle photo 3
Photo: Nick Block, CC BY
Striped Cucumber Beetle photo 4
Photo: Mila C., CC BY
Striped Cucumber Beetle photo 5
Photo: unknown, CC0
Striped Cucumber Beetle photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

How can I tell a striped cucumber beetle from a western corn rootworm?

The beetle is about 5 mm long with yellow elytra and three black stripes, while the rootworm is longer, around 6 mm, and lacks the striped pattern.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Chrysomelidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acalymma_vittatum

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.