Riley's 13-Year Cicada

Magicicada tredecim · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Cicadidae

Also called: Decim 13-Year Cicada, Decim Periodical Cicada, Southern Pharaoh Periodical Cicada

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Riley's 13-Year Cicada
Photo: Sam Taylor, CC BY

Riley's 13-Year Cicada has reddish eyes, wing veins, a black dorsal thorax, and a light orange underside to the abdomen. It lives in the southeastern United States and follows a roughly 13-year life cycle that can vary from 9 to 17 years.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The back (dorsal thorax) is black. The belly (underside of the abdomen) is light orange or caramel and lacks the dark bands seen in some other Magicicada species.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Like its relatives, it has reddish eyes and wing veins.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It occurs across the southeastern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

From egg to natural adult death the median cycle is about thirteen years. The cycle can range from nine to seventeen years.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range is the southeastern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It is closely related to the newly described 13-year species Magicicada neotredecim and differs in male and female song pitch, abdomen color, and mitochondrial DNA.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 17 of 51 states and DC. Most records: North Carolina, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, South Carolina, Arkansas, Illinois.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: endemic in United States; native in North America. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I tell Riley's 13-Year Cicada apart from similar cicadas?

Look for a black dorsal thorax and a light orange underside of the abdomen, which lack the dark bands of related species.

Source: Wikipedia

When do these cicadas appear?

They emerge roughly every thirteen years, though the cycle can vary from nine to seventeen years.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they found?

They are found throughout the southeastern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

What distinguishes them from Magicicada neotredecim?

They differ in male and female song pitch, abdomen coloration, and mitochondrial DNA.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cicadidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magicicada_tredecim

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.