Red Palm Weevil

Rhynchophorus ferrugineus · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Dryophthoridae

Also called: Asian palm weevil, Sago palm weevil

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It can kill palm trees and damage palm plantations.

Source: Wikipedia

Red Palm Weevil
Photo: Rafael Carbonell Font, CC BY

Adult red palm weevils are 2 to 4 cm long and usually rusty red, though many colour forms exist. The larvae bore holes up to a metre long in the trunks of coconut, date and oil palms, eventually killing the trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They are typically rusty red, but many colour variants have been described as separate species.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure between 2 and 4 cm (about 1 to 1½ inches) in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Infestations cause yellowing and wilting of palms, often leading to the plant’s death.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are a major pest of coconut, date and oil palm plantations. They are now well established in most of Portugal, especially the southern region.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae tunnel into palm trunks, creating holes up to a metre long. In Southeast Asian cuisine the larvae are eaten as a delicacy.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The whole life cycle lasts about three to four months. Eggs hatch into white, legless larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species originates from tropical Asia, including countries such as Bangladesh, India, China, Japan, Vietnam and others.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

A 2010 California report was a misidentification of the related species R. vulneratus, not this weevil.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

How big are red palm weevils?

Adults are 2 to 4 cm long, about 1 to 1½ inches.

Source: Wikipedia

What colour are they?

They are usually rusty red, though many colour forms exist.

Source: Wikipedia

What trees do they damage?

The larvae bore into coconut, date and oil palms, eventually killing the trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they originally from?

They come from tropical Asia, including Bangladesh, India, China, Japan, Vietnam and several other countries.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Dryophthoridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchophorus_ferrugineus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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