Plains Cicada

Megatibicen dealbatus · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Cicadidae

Also called: Great Plains Cicada, Plains Harvest-Fly

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Plains Cicada
Photo: Colin Croft, CC BY

They live in grassland and riparian areas of the U.S. Great Plains, especially on cottonwoods, willows and other trees, and are active from July through September, most often between 10 am and 6 pm. The life cycle lasts about 3 to 5 years, with five underground nymphal instars before emerging as adults that feed on plant xylem.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults have beige eyes and a black mask that runs from each bulging eye.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Found in grassland ecosystems, often near water where cottonwoods and willows grow, and also on ornamental and nut trees.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults pierce plant stems to drink xylem fluid; nymphs feed on plant roots underground.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The complete life cycle takes about three to five years, with five underground instars before the adult emerges.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active from July to September, most often between 10 am and 6 pm on warm, sunny days.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to the central North American Great Plains of the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

May be confused with Megatibicen dorsatus, which shares similar abdominal pruinosity and a narrow head.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 13 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, Nebraska, Montana, South Dakota.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When are Plains cicadas active?

They are active from July through September, especially between 10 am and 6 pm on warm, sunny days.

Source: Wikipedia

What trees do they like?

Adults are often found on cottonwoods, willows, ornamental and nut trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How long does their life cycle last?

The life cycle is about three to five years, including five underground nymphal stages.

Source: Wikipedia

What other cicada looks similar?

Megatibicen dorsatus looks similar, sharing abdominal pruinosity patterns and a narrow head.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cicadidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neotibicen_dealbatus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.