Passionvine hopper

Scolypopa australis · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Ricaniidae

Can spread germs or disease. It can spread a plant disease that harms native cabbage trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Passionvine hopper
Photo: Tony Wills, CC BY-SA

They are common in summer and autumn north of Nelson, where they feed on plant sap and excrete honeydew that attracts bees. The nymphs are wingless, called “fluffy bums”, and can hop off plants with a snap when disturbed.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults look brown with partly transparent wings and may be mistaken for a moth, moving delicately like a ballerina. Nymphs have no wings and are popularly called fluffy bums.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure 5 to 6 mm long; nymphs are about 5 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are very common in summer and autumn north of Nelson.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They suck plant sap like all planthoppers, producing honeydew that bees collect.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Nymphs are wingless and called fluffy bums; when agitated they hop off the plant with a snap.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

They are most abundant in summer and autumn north of Nelson.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to Australia, the species was introduced to New Zealand.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Other similar planthoppers include the green Siphanta acuta, red Achilus flammeus, and grey Anzora unicolor, all from Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Hawaii.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Passionvine hopper photo 3
Photo: Bevan Weir, CC BY
Passionvine hopper photo 4
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

Can they damage my garden?

They can spread a disease that harms native cabbage trees, making them a garden pest.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the nymphs look like?

Nymphs are wingless, fluffy-looking insects often called “fluffy bums”.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Ricaniidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scolypopa_australis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.