Parthenium beetle

Calligrapha bicolorata · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Chrysomelidae

Also called: Calligrapher Beetles, Calligraphy Beetles

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Parthenium beetle
Photo: Aryan K, CC BY

It is native to Mexico and has been introduced to India and Australia, where adults and larvae are released to control the invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The beetle’s elytral pattern is variable; a study of 478 specimens found 29 different stripe arrangements.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

It is a small beetle with a brown head, brown-yellow pronotum and yellow elytra marked with elongated brown stripes.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

The beetle is released as a biological control agent to suppress Parthenium hysterophorus populations.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Both adults and larvae feed on the invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Females lay eggs on the underside of leaves, sometimes on the upper leaf surface, stems or flowers. The complete life cycle takes just over 100 days.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its original range is Mexico; it now occurs in India and Australia after introduction.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 51 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Arizona, Oregon, Vermont, New York, Colorado, New Mexico, Massachusetts.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

Questions people ask

How is the Parthenium beetle used in pest control?

Adults and larvae are released to feed on and reduce the invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does this beetle come from?

It is native to Mexico and has been introduced to India and Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Chrysomelidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calligrapha_bicolorata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.