Pandorus Sphinx

Eumorpha pandorus · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sphingidae

Also called: Pandora Sphinx, Pandorus Sphinx Moth

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Pandorus Sphinx
Photo: David George, CC BY

Adults have opaque, green-olive wings with distinctive green markings and a two-toned spot on the forewing’s inner margin. They are found across eastern, southeastern and central North America, from Canada down to Florida and eastern Texas, and also in the American Southwest.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The moth’s dorsal wings are opaque with a green-olive background. Green markings appear on the forewing, including a double spot that runs along the inner margin.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Caterpillars can reach up to 9 cm (3.5 in) in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It also occurs in the American Southwest.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults feed on nectar using a long proboscis. Females lay eggs on leaves of grape vines, peppervine, and Virginia creeper.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

In New York-area populations there are two generations per summer, while northern populations may have one. After the fifth larval stage, caterpillars drop to the ground and pupate underground.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are active at dusk. Newly emerged moths pump haemolymph into their wings to expand them.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Eumorpha pandorus is a North American moth in the Sphingidae family. Its range includes the eastern US and parts of Canada, extending south to Florida and east Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

In the southern part of its range it co-occurs with E. intermedia. It can be told apart by the shape of the darker part of the basal double spot near the outer wing margin.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 38 of 51 states and DC. Most records: North Carolina, Virginia, Texas, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Massachusetts.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do the adult Pandora sphinx moths eat?

They sip nectar from flowers with their long proboscis.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does the Pandora sphinx lay its eggs?

Females deposit single translucent eggs on the leaves of grapes, peppervine, and Virginia creeper.

Source: Wikipedia

When are adult moths active?

Adults fly at dusk.

Source: Wikipedia

How many generations does the moth have in the New York area?

Two broods are produced each summer in that region.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sphingidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eumorpha_pandorus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.