Muscosa Sphinx

Manduca muscosa · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Sphingidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Muscosa Sphinx
Photo: Sue Carnahan, CC BY

The Muscosa Sphinx has a wingspan of about 10 to 12.6 cm. It lives from southern and western Arizona through Mexico and Central America down to Costa Rica. Adults appear once a year, flying in mid-July to early August in Arizona and from May to November in Costa Rica.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It resembles Manduca sesquiplex but has a shorter forewing, darker olive-toned body and wings, and fainter hindwing bands.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wings measure roughly 100 to 126 mm across.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It inhabits tropical and subtropical lowlands, premontane forests, and oak woodlands.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on plants such as Verbesina gigantea, Lasianthaea fruticosa, Eupatorium albicaule, Viguiera dentata, Lantana camara, sunflower and Jacaranda caroba.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

In Costa Rica adults are active from May through November.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be confused with Manduca sesquiplex, but the latter has a more elongated forewing and brighter coloration.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Arizona.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I tell Muscosa Sphinx apart from similar moths?

Look for a shorter forewing, darker olive body and wings, and less distinct pale bands on the hindwing.

Source: Wikipedia

When are adult Muscosa Sphinx moths active?

In Arizona they fly from mid-July to early August, while in Costa Rica they are seen from May to November.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants do the larvae eat?

The caterpillars feed on a variety of plants including Verbesina gigantea, Lasianthaea fruticosa, Eupatorium albicaule, Viguiera dentata, Lantana camara, sunflower and Jacaranda caroba.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is Muscosa Sphinx found?

It ranges from southern and western Arizona through Mexico and Central America down to Costa Rica.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Sphingidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manduca_muscosa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-27 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-27.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.