Jumping spider

Habronattus pyrrithrix · Order: Araneae · Family: Salticidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Jumping spider
Photo: Jesse Rorabaugh, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), Public domain

Male Habronattus pyrrithrix have bright red faces, green legs and bold black stripes, while females are uniformly coloured and larger than males, which can lead to cannibalism during courtship. Males perform visual and substrate-borne displays to increase mating success and reduce the chance of being eaten by unimpressed females.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males show bold black stripes and bright red faces with green legs; females have a uniform colour without stripes.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Females are larger than males, which makes courting males vulnerable to cannibalism.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are found in grassy spots covered with plant material or close to bodies of water. Courtship can happen in both open and shaded environments.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They feed on a variety of prey such as flies, caterpillars, aphids and other spiders.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Males will court any female they encounter, which can provoke aggression from females of other species. Combining visual signals with substrate-borne displays improves male reproductive success and lowers the risk of cannibalism.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range includes the southwestern United States and western Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 5 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada, Utah.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Jumping spider photo 3
Photo: Hawk T., CC BY
Jumping spider photo 4
Photo: Hawk T., CC BY
Jumping spider photo 5
Photo: Heatherelle, CC BY
Jumping spider photo 6
Photo: Hawk T., CC BY

Questions people ask

How can I tell male and female Habronattus pyrrithrix apart?

Males have bright red faces, green legs and bold black stripes, while females are uniformly coloured and larger.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does Habronattus pyrrithrix live?

They inhabit grassy areas with plant debris or near water in the southwestern US and western Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

What do these spiders eat?

Their diet includes flies, caterpillars, aphids and other spiders.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Salticidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habronattus_pyrrithrix

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.