Italian Tree Cricket

Oecanthus pellucens · Order: Orthoptera · Family: Gryllidae

Also called: European Tree-cricket, Tree Cricket

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Italian Tree Cricket
Photo: Hectonichus, CC BY-SA

The Italian tree cricket is a slender, yellow-brown insect about 1 cm long, with males slightly smaller than females. It lives in sunny, dry meadows, grasslands, sand dunes and similar open habitats across most of southern Europe and is heard singing from July to October.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Its body is long, thin and colored a straw-like yellowish brown.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adult males measure about 10 to 13 mm, while females are a bit larger at 11 to 14 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It prefers sunny, dry, nutrient-poor places such as meadows with tall vegetation, sand dunes and brownfield sites.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It eats both plant material like leaves, pollen and petals and small animals such as aphids, spiders and insect larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

In June the young live inside plant tissues and leaves. A few days after their final molt, males start to produce their song.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are present from July through October.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species occurs throughout most of Europe, especially around the Mediterranean and in southern countries.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

In southern Europe it can be confused with the very similar Oecanthus dulcisonans.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 4 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Connecticut.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I expect to hear Italian tree crickets?

Males begin singing a few days after their last molt, and adults are heard from July to October.

Source: Wikipedia

What do Italian tree crickets eat?

They feed on leaves, pollen, petals and also on small insects such as aphids, spiders and larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are Italian tree crickets found?

They live in sunny, dry meadows, grasslands, sand dunes and similar habitats across most of southern Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Gryllidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oecanthus_pellucens

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.