Hybomitra affinis

Hybomitra affinis · Order: Diptera · Family: Tabanidae

Can bite. Females bite people, causing a mild irritation.

Source: Wikipedia

Hybomitra affinis
Photo: Owen Strickland, CC BY

Hybomitra affinis is a horse-fly species in the family Tabanidae. It lives mainly in woodland areas, especially near swampy pools, marshy lake edges, willow swamps and sphagnum bogs. The species ranges across North America from western Alaska to eastern Canada, south to Arizona and New England. Only the female bites, and the bite is generally mild.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Hybomitra affinis belongs to the horse-fly family Tabanidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Can it bite, sting or make you sick?

Only the female is known to bite.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is an important pest in its mainly woodland habitat. Larvae are found in saturated moss or other organic material around swampy woodland pools, marshy lake shores, willow swamps and sphagnum bogs.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to North America. Its distribution extends from western Alaska to eastern Canada, and south to Arizona and New England.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 12 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Wisconsin, Michigan, New Hampshire, Alaska, Wyoming, Maine, Vermont, Idaho.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do they bite?

Yes, only the female bites and the bite is usually mild.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are Hybomitra affinis found?

They occur across North America from western Alaska to eastern Canada, south to Arizona and New England.

Source: Wikipedia

What habitat do they live in?

They prefer woodland areas, especially near swampy pools, marshy lake edges, willow swamps and sphagnum bogs.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Tabanidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybomitra_affinis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.