Greenhouse Thrips

Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis · Order: Thysanoptera · Family: Thripidae

Also called: Thrips

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages many fruit and ornamental plants, including avocados.

Source: Wikipedia

Greenhouse Thrips
Photo: unknown, CC0

Adults are 1.2 to 1.8 mm long, with black thoraxes, orange-tipped abdomens and pale yellow, needle-like antennae. They live mainly in greenhouses and other warm, humid places and can produce many generations each year. Both larvae and adults feed by piercing leaves and fruit and sucking out the cell contents, harming crops such as avocado.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults have black thoraxes, yellow-to-dark brown abdomens with orange tips, and pale yellow eight-segment antennae that end in a needle-like segment.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

An adult measures between 1.2 and 1.8 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

They are common greenhouse pests. They feed on many fruits and ornamental plants. They prefer mature foliage, and nitrogen levels influence their feeding choice.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Introducing the parasitoid Thripobius semiluteus has reduced its impact on avocados. A two-hour fumigation with 620 ppm phosphine is effective against it.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are common pests in greenhouses. The species is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They feed on a wide variety of fruits and ornamental plants. Both larvae and adults pierce leaf and fruit epidermis and suck out cellular contents.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Their life cycle includes egg, two nymph stages, a non-feeding propupal stage and a pupal stage. In favorable conditions they can produce up to seven generations in temperate zones and more than twelve in tropical zones.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

They are a major pest of avocado farms. An individual lives about a month on average.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is thought to have originated in tropical areas and later spread worldwide.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It has many synonyms such as H. adonidum, H. semiaureus, H. abdominalis, H. angustior, H. ceylonicus and Dinurothrips rufiventris.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 6 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Washington, Georgia, Hawaii, Louisiana.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I control greenhouse thrips?

Use the parasitoid Thripobius semiluteus for biological control, or apply a two-hour phosphine fumigation at 620 ppm.

Source: Wikipedia

What do greenhouse thrips look like?

Adults are 1.2 to 1.8 mm long, with black thoraxes, orange-tipped abdomens, and pale yellow eight-segment antennae that end in a needle-like tip.

Source: Wikipedia

How many generations can they produce?

In favorable temperate conditions they may have up to seven generations per year, and over twelve generations in tropical conditions.

Source: Wikipedia

How long does an individual live?

The average lifespan is about one month.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Thripidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothrips_haemorrhoidalis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.