Great Golden Digger Wasp

Sphex ichneumoneus · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Sphecidae

Also called: American Golden Digger Wasp

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Great Golden Digger Wasp
Photo: Daughter Dad, CC BY

The Great Golden Digger Wasp has golden hairs on its head and thorax, reddish-orange legs and a partly reddish-orange body. It lives from Canada down through South America and hunts paralyzed grasshoppers and crickets to feed its larvae. When it finds a paralyzed prey positioned correctly near its burrow, it pulls the prey inside by the antennae.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Look for golden fuzz on the head and thorax, plus reddish-orange legs and a partly reddish-orange body.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults capture and paralyze various Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets) to provision their young.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The same fixed action pattern governs how the female transports prey to the nest for her larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 49 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Texas, Massachusetts, Washington, New York, Ohio, Illinois, Florida.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Same family (Sphecidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphex_ichneumoneus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.