Grape Tube Gallmaker

Ampelomyia viticola · Order: Diptera · Family: Cecidomyiidae

Also called: Grape Tube Gall Midge, Grape Tube Gall-making Midge

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Grape Tube Gallmaker
Photo: Randy A Nonenmacher, CC BY

The grape tube gallmaker is a microscopic adult that makes green or bright-red tube galls on New World grape vines. Its larvae are about 1 mm long, pale yellow-green to orange, and build the galls on various Vitis species in July and August, sometimes into early September. It occurs throughout the eastern United States and Canada, with the type locality near Washington, D.C., and the galls are usually rare and not harmful to vineyards or wild plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It is found across the eastern Nearctic, with the type locality recorded near Washington, D.C.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult is microscopic in size.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae induce galls on several species of the grape vine genus Vitis.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Galls appear in July and August and have been recorded as late as September 8.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The galls are present during the midsummer months.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It lives in the eastern United States and eastern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 32 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Ohio, Massachusetts, New York, Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Florida, North Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Where can I find the grape tube gallmaker?

It occurs throughout the eastern United States and Canada, with the original description from near Washington, D.C.

Source: Wikipedia

When do the galls appear?

The tube galls are visible in July and August and may persist until early September.

Source: Wikipedia

Do these insects damage my vineyard?

The galls are usually rare in vineyards and are not considered harmful to grape vines.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae look like?

The larvae are about 1 mm long, moderately stout, and pale yellow-green to orange in color.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cecidomyiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampelomyia_viticola

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.