Goldenrod Leafminer

Microrhopala vittata · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Chrysomelidae

Also called: Goldenrod Leaf Miner Beetle

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It feeds on many goldenrod and related plants, damaging their leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

Goldenrod Leafminer
Photo: Zachary Dankowicz, CC BY

Adults are tiny, about five to six millimetres long. They range in colour from red to black and have a lighter stripe on the wing covers. They eat a variety of goldenrod species and some silphium and euthamia plants, mining the leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Their colour varies from red to black with a lighter stripe on each elytron.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure about five to six millimetres in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are found across many Canadian provinces and U.S. states.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They feed on numerous goldenrod species, several silphium species, and Euthamia graminifolia.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults emerge in April and females lay eggs in small clusters, covering them with frass.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adult beetles appear in the spring, beginning in April.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their native range covers much of North America, from Canada to the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 46 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Illinois, New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Maryland, Ohio.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants does the goldenrod leafminer damage?

It mines the leaves of many goldenrod species as well as some silphium and Euthamia plants.

Source: Wikipedia

When do adult goldenrod leafminers appear?

Adults emerge in April each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Chrysomelidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microrhopala_vittata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.