Giant Grasshopper

Valanga irregularis · Order: Orthoptera · Family: Acrididae

Also called: Hedge Grasshopper

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It can damage young coffee berries in gardens or farms.

Source: Wikipedia

Giant Grasshopper
Photo: pimelea, CC BY

Females grow up to about 60 to 75 mm, sometimes reported as large as 90 mm, while males are 45 to 55 mm long. Adults are creamy brown to grey-green, with forewings marked by black dots and dark grey hindwings that may appear colourless or light green. They live in moist grasslands or forests in tropical and subtropical Australia and may wander into suburban gardens when conditions are right.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults have a creamy brown to grey-green colour. Their forewings show a pattern of black dots; hindwings are dark grey, sometimes colourless or light green.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Females can reach 60 to 75 mm in length, males about 45 to 55 mm. Some reports list a maximum body length of up to 90 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

In favorable conditions they can form small groups that damage young coffee berries. They are not considered an ecological vermin.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

The species prefers moist climates and is common in grassland or forest during spring and autumn. When weather is ideal they may move into suburban gardens.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It feeds on shrubs such as Acalypha, Hibiscus and Bauhinia. Palm trees (family Arecaceae) are also part of its diet.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

One generation is produced each year. The life cycle follows the wet and dry seasons of its tropical and subtropical habitat.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults spend winter in hideouts but may emerge occasionally to eat or sunbathe. Mating begins in the first warm days of spring.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Australia north of Sydney, extending as far south as Perth in Western Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Two subspecies are known, including Valanga irregularis irregularis (Walker, 1870).

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Giant Grasshopper photo 3
Photo: Natasha Taylor, CC BY
Giant Grasshopper photo 4
Photo: Plum, CC BY
Giant Grasshopper photo 5
Photo: Auradyme, CC BY
Giant Grasshopper photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

What size can a giant grasshopper reach?

Females can grow up to about 75 mm, sometimes reported as large as 90 mm, while males are typically 45 to 55 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does the giant grasshopper live?

It prefers moist grasslands and forests in tropical and subtropical Australia and may wander into suburban gardens when conditions are ideal.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants does it eat?

It feeds on shrubs like Acalypha, Hibiscus and Bauhinia, and also on palm trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Can it damage crops or garden plants?

Yes, it can damage young coffee berries when it forms small groups under favorable conditions.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Acrididae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valanga_irregularis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

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