Gallinipper

Psorophora ciliata · Order: Diptera · Family: Culicidae

Also called: Shaggy-legged Gallinipper, Large Gold-striped Mosquito

Can bite. They bite people and other large mammals.

Source: Wikipedia

Gallinipper
Photo: Sam Kieschnick, CC BY

Gallinipper mosquitoes are large, yellow insects with a wingspan of about 7 to 9 mm and distinctive banded legs. Females aggressively bite large mammals, including humans, especially in spring and summer in woodlands or fields. They are native to eastern North America, ranging from South Dakota to Central America and from Quebec to Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Both sexes are large and yellow, with a yellow proboscis tipped in black, a pale abdomen with a paler tip, and a dark brown thorax marked by a thin bright yellow stripe down the middle and two dark side stripes.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Their wingspan measures roughly 7 to 9 mm, making them relatively large for their genus.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Females bite humans and other large mammals, and the larvae also attack other mosquito larvae and tadpoles.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Females are active day and night in spring and summer, preferring woodlands or fields, and they lay eggs on moist soil or as rafts on temporary water pools.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae prey on other mosquito larvae and tadpoles, while adult females feed aggressively on large mammals.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species can live up to two years, and females can lay eggs on dry or damp ground that hatch months or years later.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 38 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Texas, Iowa, Virginia, Illinois, Kansas, Maryland, Georgia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do Gallinipper mosquitoes bite humans?

Yes, female Gallinipper mosquitoes aggressively bite humans and other large mammals.

Source: Wikipedia

When are Gallinipper mosquitoes most active?

They are most active in spring and summer, both day and night, in woodlands or fields.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are Gallinipper mosquitoes found?

They occur east of the Continental Divide, from South Dakota to Central America and from Quebec to Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Culicidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psorophora_ciliata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.