Florida Tailless Whipscorpion

Phrynus marginemaculatus · Order: Amblypygi · Family: Phrynidae

Also called: Florida whipspider, tail-less whip scorpion, whip spider

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Florida Tailless Whipscorpion
Photo: Turner Brockman, CC BY-SA

The body reaches about 18 mm and the front legs can be almost 100 mm long. They are nocturnal predators that hide in small retreats during daylight. Females carry 12 to 20 eggs in a brood sac for three months, then tend the first-instar young on their backs for about ten days; it takes roughly two years to become adult, with another two to three years of adult life.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The head shield is wider than long and bears eight eyes to one pair at the front and three pairs on the sides.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The body can grow up to about 18 mm, while the front legs may reach nearly 100 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Can it bite, sting or make you sick?

They do not inject venom; instead they grasp with pinching pedipalps and small chelicerae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They hunt at night and hide in small shelters during daylight.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

After a few weeks to months, the female produces a brood sac with 12 to 20 eggs that develop for three months. The young stay on the mother’s back for about ten days before molting, and it takes about two years to reach adulthood, with adults living another two to three years.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

They are native to southern Florida and also occur in the Bahamas, Cuba and Hispaniola.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 3 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Kansas, New York.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How big do they get?

The body can be up to about 18 mm long and the front legs can reach nearly 100 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they found?

They occur in southern Florida as well as the Bahamas, Cuba and Hispaniola.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they do during the day?

They hide in small retreats and are active at night.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Phrynidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrynus_marginemaculatus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.