Ectoedemia rubifoliella

Ectoedemia rubifoliella · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Nepticulidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. Its leaf-mining larvae can damage blackberry plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Ectoedemia rubifoliella
Photo: Cecil Smith, CC BY

The adult moth is tiny, with a wingspan of about 4 mm. The larvae mine the leaves of blackberry bushes, which can harm the plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The larvae are pale green and they spin a dark brown cocoon.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The moth’s wingspan measures roughly 4 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found in southeastern Canada and in Ohio, Kentucky, Pennsylvania, and North Carolina.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Mines that contain larvae can be collected in July and September.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Larval mines are present in July and again in September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes southeastern Canada and the listed U.S. states.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 24 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Massachusetts, Maryland, Louisiana, New York, North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Vermont.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I find the larvae?

You can collect mines with larvae in July and September.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae look like?

The larvae are pale green and they make a dark brown cocoon.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants do they affect?

They mine the leaves of blackberry bushes.

Source: Wikipedia

How big is the moth?

Its wingspan is about 4 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Nepticulidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectoedemia_rubifoliella

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-29 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-29.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.