Caryomyia echinata

Caryomyia echinata · Order: Diptera · Family: Cecidomyiidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Caryomyia echinata
Photo: iNaturalist user, CC0

The gall made by Caryomyia echinata is the only woody gall of its genus that is covered in long, stiff hairs and grows between leaf veins. Its larvae form these galls on hickory leaves in eastern North America, and the pupae leave the gall in late summer through a side opening near the base.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

This species creates a woody gall with very long, stiff hairs that appears between leaf veins rather than on them.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found in eastern parts of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Pupae emerge in late summer, exiting the gall through a side opening near the base.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range is eastern North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Ohio, Illinois, Kansas, Wisconsin, New York, Georgia, Kentucky, Michigan.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: endemic in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plant does Caryomyia echinata affect?

Its larvae form galls on hickory tree leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

When do the pupae leave the gall?

They emerge in late summer through a side opening near the gall’s base.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cecidomyiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caryomyia_echinata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-28 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-28.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.