Carpenterworm Moth

Prionoxystus robiniae · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Cossidae

Can damage your home. The carpenterworm moth larvae tunnel in hardwood lumber, lowering its value and potentially harming wooden structures.

Source: Wikipedia

Carpenterworm Moth
Photo: Cricket Raspet, CC BY

The carpenterworm moth (Prionoxystus robiniae) belongs to the Cossidae family and has a wingspan of about 1.7 to 3.3 inches (43 to 85 mm).

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from 43 to 85 mm, roughly 1.7 to 3.3 inches.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

The tunnels created by the larvae lower the value of hardwood lumber, making it a pest for wood products.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species was first described by Peck in 1818.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from May through July, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 49 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Florida, California, Virginia, Oklahoma, Maryland, New Jersey, North Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Carpenterworm Moth photo 3
Photo: unknown, CC0
Carpenterworm Moth photo 4
Photo: unknown, CC0
Carpenterworm Moth photo 5
Photo: unknown, CC0
Carpenterworm Moth photo 6
Photo: Annika Lindqvist, CC BY

Questions people ask

Do carpenterworm moths damage my house?

Yes, the larvae bore tunnels in hardwood lumber, which can reduce the strength and value of wooden structures.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see adult carpenterworm moths?

Adults are typically active from May to July, varying with local climate.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cossidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prionoxystus_robiniae

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.