Yellow-legged Wood Fly

Blera humeralis · Order: Diptera · Family: Syrphidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Yellow-legged Wood Fly
Photo: Don Loarie, CC BY

The yellow-legged wood fly has a shiny black thorax with orange-yellowish hairs and four copper-colored stripes, and a black abdomen marked by wide yellow stripes. Its larvae are rat-tailed types that live in tree sap or rot holes, while adults visit flowers for nectar and pollen. It is a Nearctic species found along the western coast of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The thorax is glossy black, covered with orange-yellowish pile and four copper-colored stripes. The abdomen is black with broad yellow stripes.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Larvae develop in sap-exuding wounds or rot holes of trees.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults feed on flower nectar and pollen. Larvae are rat-tailed and consume sap or decaying material in tree holes.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Hoverflies, including this species, can hover almost motionless in flight.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

This species occurs along the western coast of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 3 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Washington.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does the yellow-legged wood fly look like?

It has a shiny black thorax with orange-yellowish hairs and four copper-colored stripes, and a black abdomen with wide yellow bands.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this fly found?

It lives along the western coast of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae eat?

The rat-tailed larvae feed on sap that seeps from trees or on material in rot holes.

Source: Wikipedia

Do these flies visit flowers?

Yes, adult yellow-legged wood flies gather nectar and pollen from flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Syrphidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blera_humeralis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-29 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-29.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.