Woolly-tailed Marsh Fly

Helophilus hybridus · Order: Diptera · Family: Syrphidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Woolly-tailed Marsh Fly
Photo: Tina Ellegaard Poulsen, CC BY

The woolly-tailed marsh fly has wings 8.5 to 11.3 mm long and the upper three femora are yellow on at most the front quarter, while the upper three tibiae are pale on at most the front quarter. It lives in non-eutrophic wetlands such as fens, poor fens, dune slacks, cut-over valley bogs, fen carrs and taiga, and it flies from early May to early September. Adults visit many flowers, including white umbellifers, heather, thistles, mint, willow, and many others, while its range covers the Palearctic from Fennoscandia to the Pacific coast of Russia.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The top quarter of the upper three femora may be yellow, and the top quarter of the upper three tibiae may be pale.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wing length ranges from 8.5 mm to 11.25 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Found in non-eutrophic wetlands such as fen pools, poor fen, deciduous woodland, dune slacks, cut-over valley bog, fen carr and taiga.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The flight period extends from early May to early September.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Active from early May through early September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to the Palearctic, from Fennoscandia south to northern France, across Ireland, northern and central Europe, the Alps, east through Russia to the Far East and Siberian Pacific coast.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 13 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Alaska, Minnesota, North Dakota, Utah, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, Wyoming.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Same family (Syrphidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helophilus_hybridus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.