Willow Leaf Blotch Miner Moth

Micrurapteryx salicifoliella · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Gracillariidae

Also called: Willow Leafblotch Miner

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae mine the leaves of poplars and willows, damaging those trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Willow Leaf Blotch Miner Moth
Photo: David George, CC BY

The Willow Leaf Blotch Miner Moth is a tiny moth with a wingspan of about 9 mm. It lives across Canada and many U.S. states, from Québec and Alberta to Missouri, California and Texas. Its caterpillars feed by mining the leaves of poplar and willow trees, which can harm those plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult moth has a wingspan of about 9 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It has been recorded in Canadian provinces such as Québec and Alberta and in many U.S. states including Missouri and California.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The caterpillars mine the leaves of poplar species like balsam poplar and trembling aspen as well as various willow species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults fly in mid-July in Illinois and may appear again in October; in California they are seen from April through October, and in Texas in November.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The flight period ranges from mid-July in the Midwest to as early as April in the West and as late as November in Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes parts of Canada and the United States across the north and central regions.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 21 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Alaska, Ohio, Minnesota, Vermont, Pennsylvania, District of Columbia, Maryland, Michigan.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What trees do the larvae damage?

The larvae mine the leaves of poplars and willows, feeding on species such as balsam poplar, trembling aspen and many willow types.

Source: Wikipedia

When are the adult moths active?

Adults are on the wing in mid-July in the Midwest, can appear again in October, are present from April to October in California, and in November in Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

How big is this moth?

It has a wingspan of roughly 9 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this species found?

It occurs in parts of Canada and many U.S. states, including Québec, Alberta, Missouri, California and Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Gracillariidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrurapteryx_salicifoliella

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.