Watermilfoil Leafcutter Moth

Parapoynx allionealis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Crambidae

Also called: Watermilfoil Leafcutter, Bladderwort Casemaker

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Watermilfoil Leafcutter Moth
Photo: Nick Block, CC BY

The watermilfoil leafcutter moth lives across many U.S. states and Canadian provinces in North America. Its larvae build portable cases from plant material and feed on a variety of aquatic plants such as watermilfoil and pondweed. Adults can be seen flying throughout the year in the southern part of its range.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in North America. Larvae construct portable cases from plant material.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on aquatic plants including waterlilies, pondweeds, watermilfoil, watercress, spikerush, bladderwort and floating fern.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species was first described by Francis Walker in 1859.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults have been recorded on wing throughout the year in the southern region.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 31 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Texas, Massachusetts, Louisiana, North Carolina, New Jersey, Mississippi, Alabama.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants do the larvae eat?

They feed on a range of aquatic plants such as waterlilies, pondweeds, watermilfoil, watercress, spikerush, bladderwort and floating fern.

Source: Wikipedia

When are adult moths active?

Adults can be seen flying all year in the southern part of their range.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It occurs across many U.S. states and Canadian provinces in North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Crambidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parapoynx_allionealis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.