Variable Sallow

Sericaglaea signata · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae feed on oak, plum and linden leaves, damaging those trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Variable Sallow
Photo: Jeff Niznik, CC BY-SA

The variable sallow has a wingspan of about 35 to 43 mm. Adults are on the wing from October through May, overwintering as adults and producing one generation each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from 35 to 43 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae eat the leaves of oak (Quercus), plum (Prunus) and linden (Tilia) trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults emerge in October, remain active through May, and overwinter as adults, producing one generation per year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 29 of 51 states and DC. Most records: New Jersey, Maryland, Alabama, Connecticut, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Ohio.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What trees do the larvae feed on?

The caterpillars eat oak, plum and linden leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

When are adult variable sallows active?

Adults are active from October through May and overwinter as adults.

Source: Wikipedia

How big is the variable sallow?

Its wingspan measures about 35 to 43 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sericaglaea_signata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.