Three-lined Falsehorn

Temnostoma trifasciatum · Order: Diptera · Family: Syrphidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Three-lined Falsehorn
Photo: skitterbug, CC BY

The Three-lined Falsehorn is a rare syrphid fly that mimics wasps and is often seen on flowers where it feeds on nectar and pollen. Its larvae live in moist, decayed wood, and the adults can hover almost motionlessly in flight. It occurs in the eastern and central United States and also in Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults look a lot like wasps, which helps them avoid predators.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Adults are commonly found on flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae burrow in and feed on moist, decayed wood.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults can hover nearly motionless while flying.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is a rare species native to the eastern and central United States. Its range also includes Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Because they strongly mimic wasps, they may be mistaken for actual wasps.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 19 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Illinois, Maryland, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, Alabama, North Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does the Three-lined Falsehorn look like?

It is a strong wasp mimic, looking much like a wasp.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find this fly?

Adults are usually seen on flowers in the eastern and central United States and Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae eat?

The larvae live in and feed on moist, decayed wood.

Source: Wikipedia

Can the adults hover?

Yes, they can remain nearly motionless while in flight.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Syrphidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temnostoma_trifasciatum

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.