Southern Armyworm

Persectania aversa · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The Southern Armyworm damages a range of grass crops such as oats, barley, wheat and pasture grasses.

Source: Wikipedia

Southern Armyworm
Photo: Possums' End, CC BY

Adults have a wingspan of about 1½ inches and are pale fawn-coloured with distinctive brown bands and white-bordered lines on the wings. The larvae feed on many grass species, including cultivated crops like oats, barley, wheat and pasture grasses, making the species an agricultural pest.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults are pale fawn-coloured; the thorax has front brown bands, forewings show a white brown-bordered discal line and brown white-bordered streaks, and hind wings are pale with broad brownish borders.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult wingspan is about 1½ inches.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

It is regarded as an agricultural pest and is known for damaging graminaceous crops.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Introducing a parasitic wasp as a biological control has greatly reduced its numbers. It has been used in research to develop electrified fences that contain Lepidoptera larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in open grasslands and pastures.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on many grasses, including oats, barley, wheat, ryegrass, fescues and other pasture species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Eggs are white or light brown-yellow and are laid on host plants; they hatch after about seventeen days. Pupation occurs on or just under the soil surface; the species usually overwinters as a pupa but can also hibernate as an adult.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults can be found flying throughout the year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is endemic to New Zealand.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I control Southern Armyworm infestations?

Biological control with a parasitic wasp has been effective at lowering their populations.

Source: Wikipedia

What crops are affected by Southern Armyworm?

The larvae feed on grasses such as oats, barley, wheat and various pasture species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does Southern Armyworm naturally occur?

It is native to New Zealand and lives in open grasslands and pastures.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persectania_aversa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

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