Soot sprite

Coptosoma scutellatum · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Plataspidae

Also called: Trapezium Shieldbug

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It can damage garden legumes and other cultivated plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Soot sprite
Photo: Dimitǎr Boevski, CC BY-SA

The soot sprite is a tiny true bug about 4 to 5 mm long and almost spherical, shiny black with a green, blue or bronze gloss and yellow edges on the abdomen. Adults appear from summer through September, overwinter as larvae and feed mainly on legumes like alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil and vetch.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

They are almost spherical or trapezoidal, deep black and shiny, sometimes showing green, blue or bronze gloss, with yellow edges on the abdomen.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults reach about 4 to 5 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They prefer warm, dry habitats with moderate herbaceous cover, such as lawns, limestone, clay and sandy soils. In the Alps they are common in valleys and can be found up to 1000 m altitude.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They feed on legumes such as alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil, vetch, lotus, astragalus, sainfoin, broom and restharrows.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species overwinters as larvae in the third or fourth instar and becomes adult in May or June. Adults are present from summer until September, with egg-laying in midsummer.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults can be observed from summer through September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range covers most of southern Europe, North Africa, Siberia, China, Korea and Japan. They are one of four European Coptosoma species; the others are mainly Asian or Ethiopian.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It is one of four European Coptosoma species; the others are mostly found in Asia and Ethiopia.

Source: Wikipedia

Questions people ask

What plants do soot sprites feed on?

They mainly eat legumes such as alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil, vetch and related plants.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I see adult soot sprites?

Adults are active from summer until September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are soot sprites commonly found?

They live in warm, dry areas with herbaceous vegetation, like lawns and sandy soils, up to 1000 m in the Alps.

Source: Wikipedia

Are soot sprites a problem for gardens?

Yes, they can damage legume crops and garden plants they feed on.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Plataspidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptosoma_scutellatum

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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