Smokey Oak Millipede

Narceus gordanus · Order: Spirobolida · Family: Spirobolidae

Also called: Smokey Ghost Millipede, grayish-green millipede, smoky ghost millipede, smoky oak millipede

Can irritate skin. Its defensive secretions can cause a harmless skin discoloration called millipede burn.

Source: Wikipedia

Smokey Oak Millipede
Photo: Andrew C, CC BY

Adults are 60 to 120 mm long, up to 13 mm wide, and have 45 to 65 body segments. They live in Florida scrub and nearby southeastern states, matching the sand color of some habitats and are mainly active at night.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The rings are a light greenish-tan with a darker tan band, giving the body a lighter overall color than other Narceus species. It has shorter legs and a deeper groove on the head where the antennae rest.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults range from about 60 to 120 mm (2.4 to 4.7 in) in length and can be up to 13 mm wide, with 45 to 65 segments.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It occurs in Florida scrub habitat and its range extends north to South Carolina, with possible records in Tennessee. Its coloration matches the sand in some Florida habitats, though it is primarily nocturnal.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It feeds on decaying leaves, wood and other detritus.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

It is mainly active at night.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Narceus gordanus, also called the smokey oak or smokey ghost millipede, is native to the southeastern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be distinguished from other Narceus species by its lighter body color.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: endemic in United States; native in North America. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does a millipede burn look like?

The secretions leave a harmless discoloration on the skin, often called a millipede burn.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I tell this millipede apart from other Narceus species?

Its rings are lighter greenish-tan with a darker tan band, making the overall color lighter than its relatives.

Source: Wikipedia

What does this millipede eat?

It consumes decaying leaves, wood and other detritus.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Spirobolidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narceus_gordanus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.