Rusty Dot Pearl

Udea ferrugalis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Crambidae

Also called: Rusty Dot

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae feed on a range of herbaceous plants and can damage crops.

Source: Wikipedia

Rusty Dot Pearl
Photo: SteveM4560, CC BY

Adult rusty dot pearls have a wingspan of about 18 to 22 mm, while their caterpillars grow to 10 to 15 mm long. The larvae feed on many herbaceous plants such as mint, strawberry and ragwort, and can become a pest of crops.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The forewings are yellow, brown or rust-colored with vague dark markings near the edges, and the hindwings are brownish-grey; the legs appear whitish.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults have a wingspan of 18 to 22 mm. Caterpillars reach 10 to 15 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

The species is sometimes regarded as a pest because its larvae attack various crop plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They spend the winter in the soil as a chrysalis.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on herbaceous plants such as Stachys, Arctium, Lycopus, mint, Eupatorium cannabinum and wild strawberry.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The moth can have two or three generations per year. It overwinters in the soil as a chrysalis.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing throughout the year but are most common in autumn, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Pennsylvania.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants can the rusty dot pearl damage?

Its larvae feed on herbaceous plants such as mint, wild strawberry and ragwort, and can become a crop pest.

Source: Wikipedia

When are these moths active?

Adults fly throughout the year but are most frequently seen in autumn.

Source: Wikipedia

How large are the adults and caterpillars?

Adults have a wingspan of 18 to 22 mm, while caterpillars grow to 10 to 15 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Crambidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udea_ferrugalis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.