Morning-glory Plume Moth

Emmelina monodactyla · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Pterophoridae

Also called: Common Plume Moth, T Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae feed on garden plants such as bindweed, sweet potato and morning-glory, so they can damage cultivated crops.

Source: Wikipedia

Morning-glory Plume Moth
Photo: ingridaltmann, CC BY

These moths have a pale russet colour that can range from off-white to deep rust brown and a wingspan of about 18 to 27 mm. The caterpillars feed from May to September on several bindweed and morning-glory species, including sweet potato.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Their colour varies widely, from almost white with faint markings to a strong rust brown.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults have a wingspan between 18 and 27 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on many Convolvulaceae plants such as hedge bindweed, field bindweed, sweet potato and common morning-glory.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Caterpillars are active from May through September, producing two overlapping generations.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adult moths can be seen flying almost throughout the whole year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 49 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Maryland, California, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Illinois, Texas, Massachusetts.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants do the larvae eat?

They feed on bindweed species, various morning-glories and sweet potato.

Source: Wikipedia

When are the moths active?

Adults can be seen flying nearly year-round, while larvae are present from May to September.

Source: Wikipedia

How big are these moths?

Their wingspan ranges from 18 to 27 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Pterophoridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmelina_monodactyla

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.