Micrurapteryx occulta

Micrurapteryx occulta · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Gracillariidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae mine and damage the leaves of legume plants, making it a crop pest.

Source: Wikipedia

Micrurapteryx occulta
Photo: Rose Zappa, CC BY

Adults have a wingspan of about 9 to 12 mm. They live in meadows, forest edges, open pine forests, alpine meadows and even sea-shore sites, from sea level up to high mountain elevations where host plants grow.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The forewing pattern resembles that of Micrurapteryx gradatella but varies, with some specimens showing pale-based, dark-tipped scales that give a pale suffused look.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from 8.7 mm to 11.7 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Habitats include meadows, forest edges, open ponderosa pine forests, alpine meadows, sea shores and likely other sites where suitable host plants occur, from lowlands to high mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The larvae mine the leaves of their host plants, creating an irregular, somewhat digitate greenish mine that starts over the midrib and appears whitish there. Leaf mining is the primary feeding habit of the larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It occurs across the northern half of North America, from the Maritime Provinces of Canada to British Columbia and the Yukon.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 17 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Vermont, Michigan, California, Washington, Montana, Minnesota, Oregon, Maryland.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What does the leaf mine look like?

The mine is an irregular, digitate greenish tunnel that starts over the leaf midrib and is whitish at its origin.

Source: Wikipedia

Which other moth looks similar to Micrurapteryx occulta?

It closely resembles Micrurapteryx gradatella, though the forewing pattern can be more variable with pale suffusion and rufous markings in some specimens.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Gracillariidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrurapteryx_occulta

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-28 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-28.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.