Marsh Dagger

Simyra insularis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

Also called: Cattail Caterpillar Moth

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Marsh Dagger
Photo: Laura Gaudette, CC BY

The marsh dagger moth has a wingspan of about 35 to 40 mm. Adults are on the wing from April through September. It occurs coast-to-coast across the United States and southern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The adult is called Henry's marsh moth and the larva is known as the cattail caterpillar.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from 35 to 40 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Found throughout the United States and southern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on cattail, knotweed, various grasses, sedges, poplar and willow.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are active from April to September.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The flight period spans spring through early fall.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to North America, from coast to coast in the US and southern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 37 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Minnesota, Ohio, Kansas, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, California, Connecticut, New Hampshire.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see adult marsh dagger moths?

Adults are on the wing from April through September.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

The larvae feed on cattail, knotweed, grasses, sedges, poplar and willow.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It occurs coast-to-coast across the United States and southern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronicta_insularis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.