Madrone Skin Miner

Marmara arbutiella · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Gracillariidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The leaf-mining larvae damage the foliage of Arbutus and Arctostaphylos plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Madrone Skin Miner
Photo: unknown, CC0

Madrone skin miner is a small moth in the Gracillariidae family. It lives in western North America, specifically Canada and the U.S. states of Oregon, Washington and California. The caterpillars feed on madrone, strawberry tree and related shrubs, mining the leaves and harming the plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Marmara arbutiella belongs to the moth family Gracillariidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found in Canada and the United States, especially Oregon, Washington and California.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae eat the leaves of Arbutus menziesii, Arbutus unedo and various Arctostaphylos species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The immature stages mine the leaves of their host plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes Canada and the western United States (Oregon, Washington, California).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 6 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Washington, California, Oregon, Montana, Michigan, Nevada.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants are affected by the madrone skin miner?

Its larvae feed on madrone, strawberry tree and related Arctostaphylos shrubs, mining the leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is the madrone skin miner found?

It occurs in Canada and the western United States, especially Oregon, Washington and California.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Gracillariidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marmara_arbutiella

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.