Long-flange Millipede

Orthomorpha coarctata · Order: Polydesmida · Family: Paradoxosomatidae

Also called: Flatback Millipede, hothouse millipede

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Long-flange Millipede
Photo: Natdanai Likhitrakarn, Sergei I. Golovatch, Somsak Panha, CC BY

The long-flange millipede (Orthomorpha coarctata) is a small, elongated millipede found in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Males are about 14 to 20 mm long and females 17 to 28 mm, with a width of roughly 1.5 to 3 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It can be told apart from the similar Oxidus gracilis by longer, pointier side keels on the middle segments and by having single-tipped male reproductive organs.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its presumed native range is Southeast Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It resembles the Asian millipede Oxidus gracilis, but can be distinguished by its longer, pointier paranota and single-tipped gonopods.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 15 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Hawaii, Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, Ohio.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Same family (Paradoxosomatidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthomorpha_coarctata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.