Lemon Migrant

Catopsilia pomona · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Pieridae

Also called: Common Emigrant, Lemon Emigrant, Lemon Migrant Butterfly

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The caterpillars can damage garden and shade trees such as Cassia, Bauhinia and related plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Lemon Migrant
Photo: sunnyjosef, CC BY

Males have chalky-white upper wings often with a basal yellow patch and a distinct black spot on each forewing. Eggs are laid on various legumes and related trees; larvae feed on those plants and pupate close to the ground.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Male upperside is chalky-white, sometimes with a broad yellow area at the base of both fore and hind wings; the yellow may spread over the wing but fades toward the edges. Each forewing has a round (sometimes square) black spot near the discocellular cell; the wing edge may be black only near the tip or broadly black, sometimes touching the spot.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Eggs are laid on several legume species, including various Cassia plants. Caterpillars also feed on Butea monosperma, Cassia fistula, Bauhinia, Pterocarpus indicus, Senna alata and Sesbania.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Eggs hatch in three to four days. Pupation occurs low to the ground.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It occurs across Asia and into parts of Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Lemon Migrant photo 3
Photo: Aravinth, CC BY
Lemon Migrant photo 4
Photo: Aravinth, CC BY

Questions people ask

Are they a problem for gardens?

Their caterpillars feed on several garden and shade trees such as Cassia and Bauhinia, so they can cause damage to those plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Pieridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catopsilia_pomona

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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