Helvibotys helvialis

Helvibotys helvialis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Crambidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae feed on amaranth and beet plants, so it can be a crop pest.

Source: Wikipedia

Helvibotys helvialis
Photo: Bill Keim, CC BY

The caterpillars eat Amaranthus species and Beta vulgaris, which are garden and crop plants. It occurs across much of North America, from the West Coast to the East Coast and into Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Males have a wingspan of about 18 to 20 mm, while females range from 16 to 20 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is recorded from California eastward to Florida and northward to states such as Massachusetts, Michigan, Iowa and the Canadian provinces of Quebec and Ontario.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on plants in the Amaranthus genus and on beet (Beta vulgaris).

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults have been observed flying from April through September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to North America, spanning the same regions listed for its habitat.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 26 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Oklahoma, Mississippi, California, Arizona, New Jersey, Georgia, Kansas.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do the larvae eat?

The caterpillars feed on Amaranthus species and beet plants.

Source: Wikipedia

When are the adults active?

Adults are on the wing from April to September.

Source: Wikipedia

How large are these moths?

Males have a wingspan of about 18 to 20 mm; females are slightly smaller, 16 to 20 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find this species?

It occurs across North America, from California to Florida and up into the northeastern United States and eastern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Crambidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helvibotys_helvialis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-25 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-25.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.