Half-yellow Moth

Ponometia semiflava (formerly Acontia semiflava) · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Half-yellow Moth
Photo: Chet Burrier, CC BY

The half-yellow moth has a wingspan of about 14 to 24 mm. It lives in dry open places such as sandy prairies, old beaches and dunes across much of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Ponometia semiflava, called the half-yellow or yellow-cloaked midget, belongs to the Noctuidae family.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges between 14 and 24 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It prefers dry, open habitats like sandy prairies, old beaches and dunes.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae have been reported on Sarracenia flava, though this record is likely a misidentification.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

There is one generation each year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are nocturnal and are on the wing from March to August in southern areas and from June to July in northern areas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 34 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Colorado, Oklahoma, Wyoming, Mississippi, Kansas, Louisiana, North Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How big is the half-yellow moth?

Its wingspan is between 14 and 24 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does this moth live?

It inhabits dry open areas such as sandy prairies, old beaches and dunes across much of North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponometia_semiflava

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.