Goldenback

Pterallastes thoracicus · Order: Diptera · Family: Syrphidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Goldenback
Photo: skitterbug, CC BY

The goldenback fly lives in central and eastern parts of the United States and is not common there. Adult flies visit flowers to drink nectar and collect pollen for protein.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults are called flower flies because they are often seen on flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

These flies are commonly found on flowers where they feed.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults obtain energy from nectar and protein from pollen on the flowers they visit.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The larvae of the goldenback fly are currently unknown.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Pterallastes thoracicus is an uncommon species recorded across central and eastern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Hoverflies, including this species, can hover in place and many look like bees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 31 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Tennessee, North Carolina, Maryland, Georgia, West Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do goldenback flies eat?

Adults feed on flower nectar for energy and on pollen for protein.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are goldenback flies found?

They are recorded in central and eastern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

What other insects do they resemble?

They look similar to bees, a common mimicry among hoverflies.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Syrphidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterallastes_thoracicus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.