Florida Fern Moth

Callopistria floridensis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

Also called: Florida Callopistria Moth, Florida Fern Caterpillar

Nuisance, not dangerous. It is a nuisance in greenhouses.

Source: Wikipedia

Florida Fern Moth
Photo: David Dodd, CC BY

The Florida fern moth has a wingspan of about 29 mm (1.1 in). It lives across much of North America, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America and down to Ecuador. Its caterpillars feed on ferns such as Boston fern and Chinese brake fern.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Callopistria floridensis is a moth in the Noctuidae family, commonly called the Florida fern moth.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults have a wingspan of roughly 29 mm (1.1 in).

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

They sometimes become pests in greenhouse environments.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found throughout many U.S. states, parts of Canada, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America and into South America.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae eat a variety of ferns, including Nephrolepis exaltata and Pteris vittata.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are active throughout the year in Florida and other tropical areas.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

In warm regions they can be seen flying year-round.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range includes the United States and Canada, extending south through the Caribbean and into Central and South America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 42 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Texas, Alabama, Ohio, North Carolina, Mississippi, Georgia, Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Florida Fern Moth photo 3
Photo: Lena Struwe, CC BY-SA
Florida Fern Moth photo 4
Photo: unknown, CC0
Florida Fern Moth photo 5
Photo: unknown, CC0
Florida Fern Moth photo 6
Photo: unknown, CC0

Questions people ask

What plants do the caterpillars eat?

The caterpillars feed on ferns such as Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata) and Chinese brake fern (Pteris vittata).

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callopistria_floridensis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.