Eastern Hornet Fly

Spilomyia longicornis · Order: Diptera · Family: Syrphidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Eastern Hornet Fly
Photo: Nick Block, CC BY

The Eastern Hornet Fly is about 1.1 to 1.5 cm long and has a black body with yellow stripes. It lives near flowers and rotting trees, feeding on pollen and nectar, while its larvae develop in rot holes of dead trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are typically 11 to 15 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Despite looking like a wasp, this species cannot sting.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are found around flowers that provide pollen and nectar. Rotting trees are an important part of their habitat.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adult flies eat pollen and nectar from flowers for energy and hovering.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Larvae develop in rot holes of rotting trees. Adults spend most of their time around flowers for food and mating.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

They occur in eastern North America, east of the Rocky Mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Like many syrphid flies, it mimics vespid wasps, including introduced species such as Vespula vulgaris.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 37 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, Virginia, North Carolina, Texas, Maryland, Pennsylvania.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Can the Eastern Hornet Fly sting me?

No, it is a fly and cannot sting.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find Eastern Hornet Flies?

They are common around flowers and in areas with rotting trees in eastern North America.

Source: Wikipedia

What do adult Eastern Hornet Flies eat?

Adults feed on pollen and nectar from flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Syrphidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spilomyia_longicornis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.